29‏/11‏/2009

Slimming gene regulates body fat

Slimming gene regulates body fat

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Scientists at the University of Bonn have discovered a previously unknown fruit fly gene that controls the metabolism of fat. Larvae in which this gene is defective lose their entire fat reserves. Therefore the researchers called the gene 'schlank' (German for 'slim'). Mammals carry a group of genes that are structurally very similar to 'schlank'. They possibly take on a similar function in the energy metabolism. The scientists therefore have hopes in new medicines with which obesity could be fought. Their research bas been published in 'The EMBO Journal' (doi: 10.1038/emboj.2009.305).

If scientists decipher the function of a gene, they are allowed to name it. With the fruit fly Drosophila there is a rather paradox convention. The names always indicate what the fly looks like if the respective gene is defective. That is also the case with the schlank gene. If it is unimpaired the fly larva can build up fat reserves. It becomes fat. 'Larvae with a mutation of schlank, however, remain slim,' Professor Michael Hoch from the University of Bonn explains. 'In extreme cases the defect can even lead to death.'

Together with Dr. Reinhard Bauer and other employees the development biologist has explored what exactly 'schlank' does. According to their research the gene contains the instructions of what is known as ceramide synthase. Ceramides serve as raw materials for the gauzy membranes that enclose all of the cells in the body. Moreover, schlank also has a regulatory function. It promotes lipid synthesis and at the same time inhibits the mobilisation of fat from the fat reserves.

Mouse gene saves fly larvae

There is a chance that this is not only the case in fruit flies. Humans also produce ceramide synthases however not just one as Drosophila does but rather as many as six different ones. For this purpose humans rely on a group of genes so-called Lass genes. Ceramide synthases are extremely important for animals. Mutations in the corresponding genes lead to severe metabolic disorders and to malfunctions of organ systems. That is why our Lass genes look surprisingly similar to the schlank gene of fruit flies.

This resemblance is so striking that Lass genes from mice can partially compensate for the defect schlank gene in mutant flies. 'We introduced a mouse Lass gene in mutant Drosophila larvae,' Michael Hoch says. 'Normally the larvae died immediately after hatching. Thanks to the Lass gene they resumed building up body fat and survived until the next development stage.'

Up to now, the Lass genes of mammals have not been connected with the regulation of the lipid metabolism. 'But due to the strong parallels with schlank we think such a function is very probable,' Professor Hoch presumes. 'If this is the case they would be a promising approach for new medications for obesity.'

27‏/11‏/2009

Weight Loss Surgery as a Slimming Solution

Weight Loss Surgery as a Slimming Solution

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Although dieting is used on a wide spread basis, in extreme cases it may simply not be enough to create effective weight loss in some people. Some individuals with metabolism problems may experience extreme difficulty in weight loss due to the inability to burn calories at a rate a normal individual might. Others may experience weight that is much more easily taken care of through surgery rather than in other ways. When these problems occur, weight loss surgery is sometimes considered as a solution to a weight loss problem. Weight loss surgery can include many different types of procedures and techniques. There are several options available for those who are considering weight loss surgery, including liposuction, restrictive surgeries, and malabsorptive surgeries.

In liposuction, body fat is reduced by removing pockets of fat to improve the contours and image of the body. Most often, a stainless steel tube attached to a pump is used to create small tunnels in the fat, which collapse after the surgery to create a better body image with less fat. In restrictive surgery, the stomach is made smaller by either removing a portion of it or by closing it so the individual feels full with less food. This works by reducing the overall food the person can consume in their diet, making a calorie deficit and causing reduced weight. A malabsorptive surgery works by removing some of the small intestine or by moving where it enters the stomach. This causes less food to be completely absorbed, and results in decreased calorie intake overall, aiding in weight loss.

Some of the benefits that weight loss surgery can include may be faster weight reduction and the lack in rigid dieting plans. For chronic obesity, this can drastically reduce a person's weight without long, drawn out diets that may or may not work. Some of the risks that weight loss surgery has include malnutrition after a target weight is reached, vomiting, gallstones, and surgical complications. And although weight loss techniques have significantly improved over the last few years, there still remains the "ifs and buts" about using it as a replacement for dieting and weight loss beyond chronic or significant obesity.

Even despite these risks, however, many people may find that weight loss surgery is the only real solution to their problems--either because of significant weight issues or electively. People considering weight loss surgery should discuss the option with their physician carefully before making a decision. Various procedures, techniques, and alternatives should be considered in a weight loss solution and the risks involving each discussed. In general, it is advised by many health care professionals that weight loss surgery is not used as an "easy out," but as a last resort since the risks may outweigh the benefits in an elective, non-critical surgery

6‏/11‏/2009

Slimming cures

Slimming cures

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EUROPEAN bank presentations used to be filled with graphs of assets that sloped pleasingly upward. For those at the mercy of the European Commission, they now all lurch sickeningly downward.

On October 28th the commission approved plans to split Northern Rock, which was nationalised by the British government last year, into two. The bigger surprise came two days earlier when ING, the biggest bank in the Netherlands, said that it would dismember itself—splitting its banking and insurance businesses and selling its American online-banking arm—and shrink its balance-sheet by almost half. Such butchery was unexpected. Earlier plans for “back to basics” banking entailed salami-slicing businesses worth just €2 billion-3 billion ($3 billion-4.5 billion).

The commission’s competition watchdogs, however, insisted that ING should pay a price for having been bailed out twice. The Dutch government injected €10 billion into the bank in October 2008. In January it then took on most of the risk on ING’s €28 billion portfolio of toxic assets. As penance the bank will have to pay the government an extra fee of €1.3 billion for the “insurance” of these assets, as well as lopping off large parts of its business. “ING is trying to present its enforced break-up as the next step of its back to basics strategy, but it is nothing of the sort,” wrote analysts at CreditSights, a ratings firm. “It is a humiliating climb-down forced on it by the European Commission.”

The split of its insurance and banking businesses will probably do ING good. Its market value has historically been worth less than the sum of its parts (see chart) and its plan to sell insurance and pensions through bank branches never really paid off. Other banks with insurers are also struggling, especially as regulators force both businesses to hold more capital.

More troubling for ING’s future is that it will have to compete with one hand behind its back. The commission has forbidden it from offering the most competitive prices. With such restrictive conditions attached to government aid, the bank is doing its best to wriggle out from under it. It plans to sell €7.5 billion worth of shares to repay half of the government’s money.

The restructuring of ING and Northern Rock, alongside an earlier decision to shrink Germany’s Commerzbank, provide the strongest indications yet that the commission’s watchdogs are determined to cut European banking’s national champions down to size. Royal Bank of Scotland and Lloyds Banking Group, which were both big recipients of British government bail-outs, are expected to have to sell off large parts of themselves.

A more bustling European banking market would be no bad thing, but the commission risks causing unintended damage to cross-border banking by forcing banks to shrink. Commission officials insist they are encouraging banks to keep cross-border operations going if they are profitable. But, frets Pierre Louis, a competition expert at Dechert, a law firm, Europe’s single market in banking is “the innocent bystander” that may end up getting hurt.

5‏/11‏/2009

How to Decide Which Slimming Diet is Right for You

How to Decide Which Slimming Diet is Right for You

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How to Decide Which Slimming Diet is Right for You

It seems almost every month, an exciting new diet that promises miracle results appears in the news and on the TV chat programmes. Over time, it’s hard to know which diet you should try. After all, there’s so many to choose from.

There are liquid slimming diets, high protein diets, low-carb diets, cookie diets, blood type diets, vegetarian diets and even diets claiming to shrink your belly. Generally speaking most of these diets all have a few things in common:

  • They demand that you dramatically decrease the amount of food you eat
  • You must shop for specific products and only eat those items on a consistent basis
  • They may require you to make time-consuming meals
  • You’ll often be stuck making one meal for the family while you eat something entirely different
  • You’ll almost always be hungry to some extent

At first, you may be excited to try one of these weight loss diets. But after a few days or even a week of being a diet Spartan, chances are, that dieting zeal will turn into discouragement. So it’s important to understand, that if you want results, then you’ve got to take the right actions to achieve those results.

And despite what the marketing hype says, you will not peel off six or more pounds of weight weekly. If you do lose several pounds a week then the diet may not be healthy. Healthy weight loss is a slow process that if followed over many weeks will help you realise your weight loss goal. So what’s my point in telling you this?

When exploring diet options, you want to go with a diet that fits your personality, your palate and your schedule. Let me give you a few examples:

  • If you’re a busy person, then a slimming diet that requires constant trips to the shop and meals that take too long to prepare will fail you.
  • Suppose you can’t handle eating too much meat all the time, following a high protein meat based diet will end up failing you too.
  • Likewise, a vegetarian style diet may not work for you if you tend to feel run down easily.
  • And some foods on these diet plans may give you headaches or just not agree with you.

Here’s another issue to think about. Some slimming diets are extremely limited in what you can eat. So if you’re the type of personality that needs lots of variety, and you get bored easily then you need to find a diet that offers you lots of options and a variety of foods to choose from, otherwise you’ll just give up in a few weeks. The bottom line is this, you need to really shop around and really evaluate what’ll work best for you.

Don’t get caught up in the marketing hype. It’s easy to feel compelled to follow a certain diet that may be showcased on certain TV chat programmes. Remember those diets might work great for those people but not so well for you. Find the diet that’s right for you.

After all, before you buy a new car, or any other significant purchase, you tend to spend time looking at prices and options. Well you have only one body and one life to live. And how you feel affects every area of your life so doesn’t it make sense to carefully evaluate slimming diets based upon your daily schedule, your needs, your body’s reaction to certain foods and other criteria?


30‏/10‏/2009

Hope for sex-boost slimming pill

Hope for sex-boost slimming pill

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Scientists are developing a pill which could boost women's libido and reduce their appetite.

The hormone-releasing pill has so far only been given to female monkeys and shrews who displayed more mating behaviour and ate less.

The team from the Medical Research Council's Human Reproduction Unit in Edinburgh believe a human version could be available within a decade.

But a psychologist said low-libido was usually caused by relationship issues.

Up to 40% of women are thought to experience a lack of sex drive at some point in their lives.

'Rump presentation'

The Edinburgh team, led by Professor Robert Millar, have been looking at the properties Type 2 Gonadotrophin-releasing hormone.

When it was given to monkeys, they displayed mating behaviour such as tongue-flicking and eyebrow-raising to the males, while female shrews displayed their feelings via "rump presentation and tail wagging".

When couples come to me and they are not having sex, the last thing they want to do is examine their relationship
Lesley Perman-Kerr, psychologist

But the animals also ate around a third less food than they normally would.

Professor Millar hopes to achieve a similar rise in libido and fall in appetite in a pill for women.

He told the Scotland on Sunday newspaper: "This hormone is distributed in the brain in areas that we suspect affect reproductive behaviour.

"It is considered a major pharmaceutical endeavour to address the area of libido.

"So the next stage is to produce a drug that simulates the actions of this hormone.

"It is most likely that we will do it in partnership with a pharmaceutical firm. It could be available to women within the next 10 years."

He said it may also be possible to develop a pill which worked for men, but he has so far not carried out any tests on male animals.

But psychologist Lesley Perman-Kerr said relationship problems usually had a psychological, rather than a biological, basis.

"Some women have problems specific to libido.

"But often if they go off sex, it's more to do with their relationship than their level of libido.

"When couples come to me and they are not having sex, the last thing they want to do is examine their relationship.

"They want to believe that it's nothing to do with their relationship."

23‏/10‏/2009

Simple Slimming

Simple Slimming

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Spring is right around the corner and retailers have already begun stocking their floors with warm-weather goods -- including swimsuits. Besides looking great on the beach, commonsense tells us that one of the best things you can do for your overall health is to drop a few pounds. Or maybe more than a few pounds.

Being overweight significantly increases your risk of heart disease, diabetes, stroke, high blood pressure, cancer ... the list seems almost endless. Plus, if you do get sick or need surgery, being overweight can make any treatments riskier.
You know the drill when it comes to losing weight -- take in fewer calories, burn more calories. But you also know that most diets and quick weight-loss plans have about as much substance as a politician's campaign pledges. You're better off finding several simple things you can do on a daily basis -- along with following the cardinal rules of eating more vegetables and less fat and getting more physical activity. Together, they should send the scale numbers in the right direction: down.

1. Once a week, indulge in a high-calorie-tasting, but low-calorie, treat. This should help keep you from feeling deprived and binging on higher-calorie foods. For instance:
  • Lobster. Just 83 calories in 3 ounces.

  • Shrimp. Just 60 calories in 12 large.

  • Smoked salmon. Just 66 calories in two ounces. Sprinkle with capers for an even more elegant treat.

  • Whipped cream. Just 8 calories in one tablespoon. Drop a dollop over a bowl of fresh fruit for dessert.

    2. Treat high-calorie foods as jewels in the crown. Make a spoonful of ice cream the jewel and a bowl of fruit the crown. Cut down on the chips by pairing each bite with lots of chunky, filling fresh salsa, suggests Jeff Novick, director of nutrition at the Pritikin Longevity Center & Spa in Florida. Balance a little cheese with a lot of salad.

    3. After breakfast, make water your primary drink. At breakfast, go ahead and drink orange juice. But throughout the rest of the day, focus on water instead of juice or soda. The average American consumes an extra 245 calories a day from soft drinks. That's nearly 90,000 calories a year -- or 25 pounds! And research shows that despite the calories, sugary drinks don't trigger a sense of fullness the way that food does.

    4. Carry a palm-size notebook everywhere you go for one week. Write down every single morsel that enters your lips -- even water. Studies have found that people who maintain food diaries wind up eating about 15 percent less food than those who don't.

    5. Buy a pedometer, clip it to your belt, and aim for an extra 1,000 steps a day. On average, sedentary people take only 2,000 to 3,000 steps a day. Adding 2,000 steps will help you maintain your current weight and stop gaining weight; adding more than that will help you lose weight.

    6. Add 10 percent to the amount of daily calories you thinkyou're eating, then adjust your eating habits accordingly. If you think you're consuming 1,700 calories a day and don't understand why you're not losing weight, add another 170 calories to your guesstimate. Chances are, the new number is more accurate.

    7. Eat five or six small meals or snacks a day instead of three large meals. A 1999 South African study found that when men ate parts of their morning meal at intervals over five hours, they consumed almost 30 percent fewer calories at lunch than when they ate a single breakfast. Other studies show that even if you eat the same number of calories distributed this way, your body releases less insulin, which keeps blood sugar steady and helps control hunger.

    8. Walk for 45 minutes a day. The reason we're suggesting 45 minutes instead of the typical 30 is that a Duke University study found that while 30 minutes of daily walking is enough to prevent weight gain in most relatively sedentary people, exercise beyond30 minutes results in weight and fat loss. Burning an additional 300 calories a day with three miles of brisk walking (45 minutes should do it) could help you lose 30 pounds in a year without even changing how much you're eating.

    9. Find an online weight-loss buddy. A University of Vermont study found that online weight-loss buddies help you keep the weight off. The researchers followed volunteers for 18 months. Those assigned to an Internet-based weight maintenance program sustained their weight loss better than those who met face-to-face in a support group.

    10. Bring the color blue into your life more often. There's a good reason you won't see many fast-food restaurants decorated in blue: Believe it or not, the color blue functions as an appetite suppressant. So serve up dinner on blue plates, dress in blue while you eat, and cover your table with a blue tablecloth. Conversely, avoid red, yellow, and orange in your dining areas. Studies find they encourage eating.

    11. Clean your closet of the "fat" clothes. Once you've reached your target weight, throw out or give away every piece of clothing that doesn't fit. The idea of having to buy a whole new wardrobe if you gain the weight back will serve as a strong incentive to maintain your new figure.

    12. Downsize your dinner plates. Studies find that the less food put in front of you, the less food you'll eat. Conversely, the more food in front of you, the more you'll eat -- regardless ofhow hungry you are. So instead of using regular dinner plates that range these days from 10-14 inches (making them look forlornly empty if they're not heaped with food), serve your main course on salad plates (about 7-9 inches wide). The same goes for liquids. Instead of 16-ounce glasses and oversized coffee mugs, return to the old days of 8-ounce glasses and 6-ounce coffee cups.

16‏/10‏/2009

10 Best Slimming Foods

10 Best Slimming Foods

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Looking for a miracle diet food? It's time to call off the search — there's no such thing. "If you take in more calories than you expend, you gain weight," says David Katz, M.D., of the Yale Prevention Research Center in Derby, Connecticut. "It's simple biology, and no milkshake or Cauliflower

"When you are trying to lose weight, non-starchy vegetables such as cauliflower are one of the few foods that can be eaten in unlimited quantities," says Dr. Rolls. It's good for you, too. Cauliflower contains the cancer-fighting phytonutrient sulforaphane, as well as a good amount of folate and vitamin C, which may be helpful for weight loss. In fact, a review from Purdue University pointed to vitamin C status as a key factor in how much fat is burned during physical activity. All that and it's pretty tasty, too. (If you're not a cauliflower fan, try spinach or broccoli.)

TIP: Love the creamy consistency of mashed potatoes? Steam a head of cauliflower and mash it with garlic salt, a sprinkling of grated Parmesan cheese and a touch of butter.

Lowfat Yogurt
If the yogurt ads are to be believed, you should be fitting into that itty-bitty bikini before you know it. While yogurt and other dairy products are not weight-loss magic bullets, there is some truth in advertising. A recent study at the University of Tennessee found that dieters eating three servings of yogurt daily lost twice as much weight as their non–dairy– eating counterparts on a 12-week weight-loss program. Why? "Calcium combined with other bioactive compounds found in dairy products slows down the process of making fat and increases fat burning, especially around the belly," says lead researcher Michael B. Zemel, M.D., a professor of nutrition and medicine at the University of Tennessee in Knoxville. No word yet on how effective ice cream is at burning fat, but we're not holding our breath.

TIP: Sneak more dairy into your by adding plain yogurt to dips, sauces and salad dressings. You get the health benefits without the added sugar of flavored yogurts.

Oatmeal
Mom didn't know how right she was: Breakfast is the most important meal of the day — just eating it can make you slimmer. Researchers at the University of California, Berkeley analyzed a national six-year survey and found that people who ate breakfast had a lower body mass index (BMI) than people who skipped breakfast, and that those who ate cooked cereal had a lower BMI than any other breakfast-eating group. Also, oatmeal was ranked as the most satiating breakfast food on the Satiety Index, developed by Australian researchers a decade ago, and it's the third most satiating food overall. "Oatmeal helps you stay fuller longer, since it's packed with fiber and is a good source of protein," says Dr. Katz.

TIP: If you don't have time for cooked oatmeal every morning, make muesli by mixing old- fashioned oats with plain yogurt, dried fruit and fruit juice and leaving it in the fridge overnight.

Peanuts
Almonds and walnuts have been getting all the glory these days, but don't discredit peanuts, the most commonly eaten nut in America. Researchers at Purdue University found that peanut eaters end up eating less over the course of the whole day and are more likely to maintain weight, even if given as many peanuts as they want. So what is it about peanuts? Is it the protein? The fat? Turns out it's a little bit of everything. "We've tried to isolate different components of the nut to determine what makes it so filling,' says Richard Mattes, Ph.D., a nut researcher at Purdue. "But there is something special about the whole package."

TIP: Calories do count, so look for single-serving sizes at convenience stores and drugstores.

Soup
We all know soup is good food, but who knew it was slimming, too? A recent study published in the journal Obesity Research found that adding two 10-ounce servings of broth-based soup to a weight loss diet each day can almost double the amount of weight lost in a six-month period. Why? Adding water into a food makes it more filling than drinking water separately. "The water in soup adds volume to a meal and helps you feel fuller, without extra calories,' says Dr. Rolls, lead researcher on the study. "As a result, you take in fewer calories over the course of the day."

TIP: Add your own veggies or fiber-rich beans to broth-based canned soup to keep you full longer.

Fish
You might be surprised to learn that fish tops oatmeal and vegetables in the satiety department. The Australian Satiety Index ranks steamed white fish such as halibut or cod as the number-one most filling food out of 38 common foods. Also, a new study from Karolinska Institutet in Sweden found that people ate 11 percent less at dinner after having fish for lunch versus those who ate a beef lunch. "This study demonstrated that a protein-rich lunch meal with fish protein reduced calorie intake compared with the same-calorie lunch meal of beef protein," says lead researcher Saeedah Borzoei, Ph.D. Why is it so filling? "We are still learning about the filling properties of fish, but we do know that fish has a strong flavor, which can lead to greater satiety and less of a need to eat," notes Dr. Katz.

TIP: To add some flavor to grilled fish, try a quick marinade of soy sauce, lime and ginger.

Bulgur
High-fiber grains are a great way to round out a meal, and fine-cut bulgur is easy to cook. Bulgur, which is a quick-cooking form of whole wheat, takes about 10 minutes or less to prepare once water is boiled and is a great substitute for white rice and pasta, which are low in fiber and heavily processed. " helps prolong the insulin response so you don't have the blood sugar spikes you have with low-fiber carbohydrates like white pasta or rice," says Dr. Katz. With all the good fiber comes some other benefits: iron and vitamins E and B6.

TIP: Find bulgur in health-food stores and organic markets. For a quick side dish, combine fine bulgur with chicken broth, diced canned tomatoes and some cooked onions.

Salad
When most people think of dieting, they think of salad. But if that means some sad greens topped with unripe tomatoes, it's no wonder diets don't work. "Salads are a great opportunity to add a lot of filling foods into your diet at one time, lean protein, beans and healthy fats," says Dr. Rolls. And research backs it up. A study from Penn State University found that women who ate a salad before a pasta lunch ate fewer calories for the whole meal than those just digging into the pasta.

TIP: Start your salad with mesclun, arugula or spinach. Not only are these greens tastier than iceberg, they also contain more iron, calcium, vitamin C and folate.

can save you from that fate."

But before you throw in the towel, there are certain foods that promote satiety (the feeling of fullness that comes after a meal) more than others. While they're not miracle foods, they can help you eat less over the course of the day. "When you're looking for foods that are going to keep you fuller for longer, look for ones high in fiber, healthy fats and protein, or with a high water content," says Barbara Rolls, Ph.D., professor of nutrition at Penn State University and author ofThe Volumetrics Eating Plan. "The additional benefit is that a lot of these foods are also really good for you and packed with important nutrients, vitamins and minerals."

Apples
An apple a day may keep the fat pants away, too. This portable fruit is the perfect snack, with a high water content and both kinds of weight-busting fiber: soluble, which helps prevent blood sugar spikes that lead to cravings, and insoluble, which helps fill you up. "A medium apple is about 85 percent water with 5 grams of soluble fiber, making it a snacking powerhouse," says Elisa Zied, M.S., same calorie level. To sweeten the pot, apples also contain quercetin, a flavonoid shown to help fight certain cancers, reduce cholesterol damage and promote healthy lungs.

TIP: Organic apples are worth the extra cost because commercial apples retain more pesticide residue than fruits you peel, such as oranges or bananas. And with half the fiber and most of the iron, magnesium and vitamin C, you definitely want to eat that peel to get the full slimming benefits.

Eggs
They're a great , which may be key to keeping you full. A recent study published in the Journal of the American College of Nutrition found that when people ate two eggs for breakfast, they took in more than 400 fewer calories over the next 24 hours than when they ate bagels. "The study proved our hypothesis that eating eggs induces higher satiety and keeps the subject fuller for longer," says lead researcher Nikhil V. Dhurandhar, Ph.D., from Pennington Biomedical Research Center in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. Although this was only a one-day study, eating eggs regularly may have long-term weight management benefits, says Dr. Dhurandhar.

TIP: For a healthier egg, farmers are improving the hen feed by adding canola oil, alfalfa, rice bran and even sea kelp. Try Eggland's Best eggs, which contain omega-3 fatty acids, along with more vitamin E and less saturated fat than regular eggs.


9‏/10‏/2009

Xenadrine

Xenadrine

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The slimming drug Xenadrine EFX has been on the market for some time now and has had great reviews and results on assisting with at loss and weight control. Ingredients used in the Xenadrine EFX pill include vitamins C and B6, pantothenic acid, magnesium and proprietary thermodyne complex. Clinical studies have indicated that significant loss of weight and fat control results are possible and can be activated with Xenadrine.

One study (with two groups, a placebo group and a Xenadrine group) had shown that the group using the drug had achieved 759% more weight loss than the placebo group in six weeks. Thos group also had much more of an increase in lean muscle mass than the placebo group. Encouraging news from these trials has indicated that the participants did not suffer any negative side effects.

Clinical trials on Xenadrine have concluded that the drug increased average metabolic rates by as much as 13.4%. The study also concluded that participants consumed 5% more calories than people using selected other weight drugs. It now contains norambrolide. This fermented sage compound has been shown in unpublished in-vitro research to increase levels of a cellular messenger called Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate (CAMP).

Although results have been encouraging, weight loss is realistically healthier when approached using traditional means that include eating a well balanced diet in combination with taking regular physical activity. You should consult your doctor prior to beginning a course of such treatments for weight loss and only try such methods after having tried and failed to achieve desired results using these more traditional means.

2‏/10‏/2009

Slimming Diet Advice

Slimming Diet Advice

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Which Slimming Diet is Best for You?

Answer: the diet that says Yes to these four slimming questions:

Question 1. Will This Slimming Diet Teach me to Eat Right?

Any diet or weight loss plan that doesn't teach you how to improve your eating habits is not going to solve your weight problem.

So be sceptical of fad diets, single-food diets, liquid diets, food-combining plans, diet pills, weight loss supplements and so-called 'fat-burning' or 'fat-loss' supplements. And even though weight loss surgery may be useful if medically recommended, by itself it won't improve your eating habits.

Question 2. Can I Follow This Slimming Diet for Life?

Any slimming or weight loss program that offers a short-term solution to your weight problem - because (eg.) it is too unhealthy or too low in calories - is not going to help you lose weight and then keep it off.

So ignore slimming 'fasts', 3-day slimming diets, 14-day diets, high protein diet plans, very-low-calorie diets, low carb diets and the like.

Question 3. Does This Slimming Diet Encourage Sensible weight Loss?

There is no quick-fix answer to a weight problem. Weight gain usually occurs over a period of years. Successful slimming is faster but it takes months rather than weeks. So quit trying to lose weight fast and aim to lose weight at a SLOW but STEADY rate of about 2 pounds a week. Diet pills and 'magical' diet supplements may sound tempting but they don't lead to real weight loss. At best, they lead to rapid loss of water (not fat). At worst, they lead to increased weight gain, yo-yo dieting, a slow metabolism, depression and obesity!

Question 4. Does This Slimming Diet Offer Sensible Advice on Exercise?

Slimming and regular exercise go together like man and wife. Exercise may not lead directly to significant weight loss, but it helps raise your metabolic rate (thus protecting against a weight loss plateau), boosts your motivation to lose weight and improves long term weight control.

Question 5. Does This Slimming Diet Help to Motivate You to Lose Weight?

Most slimming diets tell you what to eat, but they don't boost your motivation to diet. Very few (if any) provide practical weight loss tips on motivation. And they don't deal with the basic slimming issues, like weight loss plateau, under-active thyroid, how to stick to your diet after a binge and so on.

Answers YES to ALL 5 Questions!

This doesn't make it the only effective slimming diet you can buy, but it does mean that it tackles the real slimming issues and does lead to long term weight loss.

25‏/9‏/2009

Acomplia

Acomplia

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The drug and slimming pills Acomplia (Rimonabant) is currently unapproved in the UK and is going through clinical trials which are looking encouraging.

Thus far, only around 3000 people have been tested using this drug. In the trials for Acomplia (Rimonabant), people participating experienced sustained weight loss.

The people in the trials for Acomplia (Rimonabant) did but not excessively. According to early results, obese study participants lost 19lbs over the period of two years. This is an average of around 1lb every five weeks. This is the equivalent of 1/5 of the weight loss which one can be expected to lose through a dedicated weight loss exercise programme.

Participants in trials for Acomplia also managed to reduce their waistlines by an average of 3.5 inches.

The drug affects the same biological network (the endocannabinoid system), that is activated by marijuana. It suppresses appetite alarms in the brain, the stomach and fatty tissue that promotes eating and smoking. Smoking also tends to suppress appetite, however.

The pill also positively influenced HDL levels in the blood (which is the good type of cholesterol found in the body) by an average of 27%. A clinical trial in the US, which makes this drug even more appealing, indicating that when taken in 20mg daily doses, it can nearly double a patients' chances of giving up smoking.

Side effects include anxiety, depression and irritability. It can also help people to stop smoking. The manufacturer of the drug hopes to put it on the market in 2006. it potentially represents a high profit slimming drug.